Month: June 2023

  • Best Kid-Friendly Beach Backpacking Locations on the Olympic Peninsula

    If you’re looking for an unforgettable outdoor experience for your family, the Olympic Peninsula is an absolute treasure trove of natural wonders just waiting to be explored. Nestled in the pristine wilderness of Washington State, this enchanting region offers some of the best kid-friendly beach backpacking locations, where both children and adults can immerse themselves in the beauty of nature while creating lasting memories.

    Today, Washington mama of two, Teri Walzenbach, will take you on a virtual journey to discover the hidden gems of the Olympic Peninsula’s coastline. From towering sea stacks to mesmerizing tide pools teeming with marine life, she unveils the top three beaches where you and your little adventurers can embark on an unforgettable backpacking expedition. Whether your family is seeking tranquility, wildlife encounters, or thrilling outdoor activities, the Olympic Peninsula has something to offer for every taste and preference.

    Backpacking on the beach with kids

    Beach camping with kids on the Olympic Peninsula

    Have you ever wondered what it would be like beach camping with kids on the gorgeous shores of the Olympic Peninsula on the Washington Coast?

    Backpacking on the beach with kids can be a magical experience. Imagine, the sand is so soft you don’t really need a mattress. The vast ocean in front of you with the sound of the waves crashing. A bonfire on the beach where your kids are roasting marshmallows. And a driftwood playground that has your kids climbing for hours.

    Sound amazing? It is! Although, I understand that planning a backpacking trip to the beach be overwhelming. What beach do you choose? What permits do you need? How can I prepare for the tides? And, of course, packing. I was there once, too, but after years (and countless backpacking trips), I am here to help you break it down, and share three great beaches on the Olympic Peninsula of Washington State that are a great place to start.

    Let’s make backpacking on the beach with kids a reality! You got this. 

    Know before you go: tide schedule

    One of the most important things to know when camping/sleeping/playing on the beach is the tide schedule. Some beaches have campsites set up off the beach in the woods, but others don’t and you can set up your tent very close to the water. Understanding when the tide will rise and how high will help put you at ease and keep you safe (and dry).

    I can tell you firsthand that when the tide is high in the middle of the night, it can be a little unsettling to sleep. The waves seem to get louder and louder and closer and closer. We’ve seen campers run off the beach with their wet tents, and it wasn’t pretty. But, don’t worry! With a little understanding of the tides, you can avoid any issues!

    There are 5 simple steps to looking up tide information.

    1. Find a tide table for the location where you’ll be camping.
    2. Locate the date of your trip.
    3. Understand the chart datum (a plane of reference to where the tidal heights are measured).
    4. Find the high and the low tide info. 
    5. Note the time.

    If you need some help understanding the ins and outs, take a look at this great article, “How to Read a Tide Table” by REI. 

    And this doesn’t just help keep you dry in the high tide…you also wouldn’t want to miss out on exploring all the goodies you find on the beach at low tide. It is one of the best parts of the rocky PNW beaches. Endless hours of fascinating exploration of tiny (and not-so-tiny) creatures! This could quite possibly be the number one reason to backpack on the beach with kids!

    Tide Pools on the Beach

    What (if any) permits do you need to backpack/camp on Olympic beaches?

    To backpack on the beaches of the Olympic Peninsula, you will need a permit. You can reserve your permit at Recreation.gov.  You can find the permit under the Olympic National Park Wilderness Permit.

    For the beaches, look under the tabs listed as North Coast and South Coast and go from there. You will need to enter your dates and party size in order to access the various beaches. I recommend booking early in the season as they can book up.

    Some of the beaches on the Olympic Coast are on the land of the Makah Tribe and require a separate Makah Tribe Recreational Permit, in addition to the permit you pick up on recreation.gov. There is more information on this permit, including where you can pick one up, on this Neah Bay website

    permits needed to backpack on the beach

    Can you have a fire on the beach?

    A bonfire on the beach? Yes, please!

    But the best part about this is that you don’t need to bring your own firewood. You can burn driftwood! And there is plenty of it! My kids love to comb the beach for kindling and help build the fire. It’s a great activity to do all together (here’s how to teach your kids how to build a fire and fire safety tips). I recommend bringing a small handsaw to help cut some of the larger pieces. Just collect some rocks, make a fire ring, and have at it. Don’t forget to pack waterproof matches. Bring fixings to make S’mores, and dessert is covered! If the kids get their clothes wet, the fire helps speed up the drying process. It’s a win-win-win. 

    Backpacking on the beach with kids

    Other essentials for backpacking on the beach with kids

    Definitely bring a bear canister. Not just for the bears but for the raccoons as well.  It is a requirement in Washington on the Olympic Peninsula. I love to use a bear canister because it comes in handy on the beach.  It can also second as a seat or clean surface to work on, which is very much appreciated on the beach. Another option is hanging bags in trees. If you go this route, make sure to hang the bag properly. I have seen them hanging against a tree. This is basically a hanging snack for bears! 

    Make sure to bring plenty of water and a water filter. Some beaches have freshwater creeks that flow down all the way to the beach and feed into the ocean. I recommend looking at a map to see if this is available. Also note how far the water access might be from where you plan to set up camp. Two out of three of the beaches on this list have fresh water access. 

    And if you plan to camp up in the trees on the shore of the beach, a hammock can come in handy. We brought ours along on one trip and I couldn’t get my kids out of it. Fun entertainment for hours!

    And please remember to always pack out whatever you pack in.

    Backpacking on the beach with kids

    Some tips for a successful backpacking trip with kids

    Sand sand everywhere

    Remember I said that camping on the beach with your kids is a magical experience? I still stand by it, but there is one downfall, depending on how you look at it…the sand. Be prepared for the sand to be everywhere. Stuck to everything. There’s no way around it, so I recommend just trying to embrace it. It’s too stressful to fight it. Just come to terms with the fact that you will be finding sand in all sorts of places for weeks. Especially in your washer and dryer. 

    Keep it close when getting started

    If you are just getting into backpacking, keep the approach (how far you hike to your location) on the shorter side. For us, in the beginning, this was really important. My kids have hiked a lot, but carrying a bigger pack was something new for them. And this way, there is no stressing to get to your destination if you’re running a little behind schedule or want to take your time on the trail! Also, if you forget something in the car, you can always run back and grab it if you’re close. We had this happen once, and it saved our trip!

    Make a list, check it twice

    I highly recommend making a list and keeping it updated over time as you can. I have a backpacking essentials checklist that I always use when packing for a trip. It’s a great way to make sure you have everything you need. Each time I come back from a trip, I think about all the lessons learned and modify the checklist if needed. It’s amazing what each new trip teaches you! 

    Backpacking on the beach with kids

    Top 3 Olympic Peninsula beaches to backpack to with kids

    Ok, ready for the fun part?! Let’s explore the best backpacking beaches on the Olympic Peninsula! As we explore these kid-friendly beach backpacking locations, I’ll provide some valuable tips and insights to help you plan and prepare for your expedition. As a mom, I understand the importance of safety, comfort, and educational opportunities, so I’ll guide you on how to make the most of your time in this natural playground while ensuring a seamless experience for the whole family.

    So, get ready to strap on your backpacks, lace up your hiking boots, and embrace the sense of wonder that comes with exploring the Olympic Peninsula’s stunning coastal landscapes. Whether you’re a seasoned backpacker or a family new to the joys of outdoor adventures, this guide will equip you with everything you need to know to embark on an unforgettable journey with your loved ones. Let’s dive into the wonders of the Olympic Peninsula and create memories that will be cherished for a lifetime.

    Backpacking on the beach with kids

    1. Rialto Beach

    It’s hard to beat Rialto Beach! Rialto Beach, a jewel nestled on the rugged coastline of the Olympic Peninsula, offers an awe-inspiring blend of natural beauty, fascinating history, and remarkable landscapes. Located within Olympic National Park, this iconic beach is a haven for families seeking a kid-friendly backpacking experience like no other. With its dramatic sea stacks, vast stretches of sandy shoreline, and an abundance of tide pools to explore, Rialto Beach presents an enchanting playground for young adventurers. Plus, a large amount of driftwood can make for some epic beach bonfires. 

    One of the defining features of Rialto Beach is its breathtaking sea stacks. These towering rock formations rise majestically from the ocean, creating a surreal backdrop against the crashing waves. Moreover, the beach is known for its remarkable tide pools, teeming with vibrant sea anemones, colorful starfish, and countless other marine creatures. Exploring these tide pools at low tide allows young explorers to witness the fascinating interplay between land and sea, sparking their curiosity about the wonders of the natural world.

    Beyond its natural allure, Rialto Beach is steeped in rich history. The area was once inhabited by the Quileute tribe, who have lived on the Olympic Peninsula for thousands of years. The Quileute people have a deep spiritual and cultural connection to this land, and their stories and traditions are woven into the fabric of the beach’s history. As families hike along the shoreline, they can engage with the Quileute’s cultural heritage, learning about their traditional practices, legends, and the significance of Rialto Beach in their ancestral narratives. It’s an opportunity for children to gain a deeper appreciation for indigenous cultures and the importance of preserving and respecting the natural environment.

    Backpacking logistics at Rialto Beach

    The hike to the beach is an easy 3.3 miles round trip. The distance depends on where you set up your tent, of course. This beach has plenty of campsites up in the grasses/ woods above the beach if you are looking to get some shade or don’t want to camp directly on the beach. To start, I would recommend camping anywhere before the Hole in the Wall, as passing through the Hole in the Wall is not an option during the high tide. This beach is a pebble beach with some incredible tide pools down by the Hole in the Wall.

    Again, you need a permit which you can get on Recreation.gov. There is also access to fresh water at Rialto Beach before the Hole in the Wall. And lastly, parking can be limited, but generally, if you have a bit of patience, a spot will clear out.

    The beauty of this beach comes with one small price – the crowds. I guess that is to be expected because it is such a magical place. However, it is an extremely popular destination for good reason! Please don’t worry, crowds thin out and disappear late in the afternoon, and you have the beach all to yourself first thing in the morning. 

    Above all, if you try out this Beach, I promise you won’t be disappointed!

     

    Backpacking on the beach with kids

    2. Shi Shi Beach 

    Shi Shi Beach, nestled on the northernmost edge of the Olympic Peninsula, is a coastal gem renowned for its pristine beauty and untouched wilderness. This captivating destination offers a remarkable blend of rugged cliffs, tide pools brimming with marine life, and expanses of soft sandy shores. Situated within the Makah Indian Reservation and accessible through a scenic hike, Shi Shi Beach provides families with an unforgettable kid-friendly backpacking experience that showcases the true splendor of the Pacific Northwest.

    One of the defining characteristics of Shi Shi Beach is its untamed and wild atmosphere. As families venture along the trail that winds through lush forests and reveals breathtaking coastal panoramas, they’ll find themselves immersed in a pristine natural setting. The beach’s rocky outcroppings, towering sea stacks, and driftwood-strewn shoreline create an otherworldly ambiance that sparks the imagination. 

    This place is simply awesome for backpacking on the beach with kids. The adventure one can find on this beach is never-ending! Exploring the Point of Arches is INCREDIBLE! Just wait till you see all of the sea life to ogle. Endless rocks to climb. Did I mention the caves? It is really something! 

    But the adventure of this beach starts before you even get to the beach (actually, this is applicable for every beach on this list). From the ferry, the drive along the coast, to the hike out to the beach, everything about the trip is amazing.  The hike itself to this beach is just magic. It is so lush and green, with several winding boardwalks and bridges. Our kids loved skipping along the boardwalks. 

    Backpacking logistics at Shi Shi Beach

    The hike comes up as 8 miles roundtrip (4 miles each way), although, this is a little deceiving. You don’t need to hike the entire 4 miles as you can set up camp as soon as you hit the beach or soon thereafter. I definitely recommend going a little further down the beach, closer to all the tide pools. Although, it works equally well to set up camp and go explore without all your gear.

    There is water to filter at this beach, and plenty of driftwood to burn, too. We noted a few campsites off the beach but decided to set up right there on the beach, in the sand. We love that sand can double as a pillow or a contoured bed. Just shape it to how you feel comfortable, then set your gear on top!

    Lastly, in order to camp on this beach, you will need a few things. A permit from Recreation.gov, the Makah Recreation Pass (both described above), and you will also need to purchase parking. Parking at the trailhead is for day use only. You will need to park 1/2 mile down the road in a front yard that you pass before you get to the trailhead. There is a slot to pay for parking on the front porch. It sounds odd and confusing, but it makes sense when you see it. We backpacked here with another family, so I dropped the kids and the gear off and parked the car myself. This was a lifesaver! 

    Backpacking on the beach with kids

    3. Second Beach 

    Nestled along the pristine coastline of the Olympic Peninsula, Second Beach is a picturesque and family-friendly destination that embodies the essence of a Pacific Northwest beach getaway. Located within the boundaries of Olympic National Park, this enchanting beach offers a unique blend of rugged beauty, dense forests, and stunning coastal vistas. With its sandy shores, towering sea stacks, and tranquil ambiance, Second Beach beckons families to embark on unforgettable adventures in one of nature’s most breathtaking settings.

    Second Beach also holds a special place in my heart. We took my mother-in-law camping here, and it was the first time in many years she had slept in a tent. It ended up being the perfect place for a multi-generational backpacking trip!

    Backpacking logistics for Second Beach

    The hike to the beach is 4 miles round trip (2 miles to the beach) with a minimal 310 ft of elevation gain. This is definitely one where you can run back to the car fairly easily. So easily, actually, that you can bring some comforts from home if you want.  We ended up packing in a full-sized 6-person tent and queen air mattresses to make my MIL’s stay extra comfortable! It was easy peasy to do, being such a short distance from the car.

    Our two favorite things about Second Beach are the rocks to climb and the wide-open beach. My kids ran and ran and ran! It was glorious! If you happen to get a clear day, the sunset on this beach is quite incredible. There are also lots of tide pools at low tide. Starfish and anemone heaven!

    This beach has a mix of off-and on-the-sand campsites. We nestled ourselves up in the woods just above the beach. We brought a hammock which we set up overlooking the ocean. What an amazing place to chill and listen to the waves. One important thing to note about this beach is it does not have access to fresh water. You will want to pack in plenty (again, being close to your car helps, so bring extra). 

    Second Beach is a gem that you should definitely add to your list!

    Backpacking on the beach with kids

    Backpacking on the beach with kids

    Getting started backpacking with kids

    If you have never been backpacking with your kid, these beaches are definitely a great place to start. If you are looking to get into it for the first time, I recommend checking out these two articles by other Run Wild My Child mamas. Both these awesome articles will get you started and give you lots of helpful tips! And, don’t forget about the RWMC camping with kids digital guide, which (while not specific to backpacking) will give you a great overview of camping gear, expectations, advice, etc. 

    Backpacking the beaches of the Olympic Penninsula Tidepools

    Olympic beach backpacking with kids

    Beach backpacking with kids in the Olympic Peninsula is a gateway to a world of adventure, discovery, and cherished memories. The benefits of exploring these kid-friendly coastal destinations are unlimited. From the physical activity and outdoor immersion that promote healthy development to the educational opportunities embedded in the region’s rich history and diverse ecosystems, beach backpacking offers an unparalleled way for families to bond and grow together.

    Beach backpacking in the Olympic Peninsula is an opportunity for families to unplug from the distractions of daily life and immerse themselves in the wonders of nature. From the thrill of spotting a bald eagle soaring overhead to the joy of running barefoot on the sandy shoreline, each moment is infused with a sense of excitement and adventure. Parents and children alike can revel in the simple pleasures of beachcombing, splashing in the waves, and witnessing breathtaking sunsets that paint the sky in hues of gold and pink.

    So, pack your backpacks, gather your little adventurers, and set off on an unforgettable journey along the beaches of the Olympic Peninsula. Embrace the beauty, history, and enchantment that await you, and create memories that will forever hold a special place in your hearts. The wonders of the coastline are calling, and it’s time to embark on a family beach backpacking adventure of a lifetime.

    And although it might seem like a lot to consider, when broken down, backpacking on the beach can be a totally doable epic adventure. I hope this helps you to get out with your kiddos and spend the night on the beach! And when you do, please share any lessons learned. I would love to hear your stories!

    About the author

    Teri is the mama of 2 adventurous kiddos (ages 7 and 9), living in Washington State. She loves to explore the outdoors, and her kids often tell her she has a “crush” on the mountains (she agrees). Teri is an avid hiker and backpacker, who enjoys getting out on solo trips as well as trips with her kids. She has been taking her kids camping, hiking, and backpacking since before they could walk. Teri loves to unplug with them, be fully present, and immerse themselves in the outdoors. She has traveled a lot of the world with her kids, they lived in China for a while, but she keeps finding herself most excited about her own backyard. Teri is passionate about inspiring other families and moms to get outside and explore the outdoors with and without their kids.

    You can find more from Teri online in the following locations:
    Instagram: @the.trekking.mama
    Website: http://www.thetrekkingmama.com
    RWMC posts: Teri Walzenbach

  • Exploring Wildflowers with Kids

    Wildflower season is a magical time of year that offers opportunities for exploration and learning with kids. What better way to embark on a captivating adventure than by exploring the vibrant and enchanting world of wildflowers? Delighting in their colorful blossoms, delicate petals, and captivating fragrances, wildflower exploration offers a fantastic opportunity to inspire a love for nature in our young ones. Today, Austin/Chicago homeschooling mom of two, Tiana Kubik, will explore how to plan a wildflower adventure with your family and make it an engaging and educational experience.

    exploring wildflowers with kid - wildflower activities, books, lessons, plant identification, and more!

    Learning about wildflowers with kids

    Beyond their aesthetic appeal, wildflowers serve as exquisite gateways to learning about the environment, ecology, and the interconnected web of life. As children wander through fields and meadows, they not only witness nature’s artistry but also develop a profound understanding of the delicate balance that sustains our planet. It’s a great way to get outside, connect with nature, and learn about the environment.

    In this blog post, we’ll delve into the joy of exploring wildflowers with kids, unraveling the numerous benefits it offers. From fostering a sense of wonder and curiosity to nurturing a deep appreciation for biodiversity, this outdoor activity is a delightful way to spend quality time with your children, while nurturing their connection with nature.

    So, let’s embark on a blooming adventure, discovering the wonders that wildflowers have in store for us. Through engaging activities, valuable insights, and practical tips, we’ll guide you on an exploratory journey that will leave you and your children in awe of the natural world. So, grab your sun hats, put on your walking shoes, and let’s set off together to unravel the secrets of wildflower meadows!

    Planning a wildflower outing with kids

    The first step in planning your wildflower adventure is to find the right location. Wildflowers can be found in various locations, such as meadows, parks, and nature reserves. You can research the best places to go on the internet or ask for recommendations from local nature enthusiasts. Local botanical gardens, nature preserves, or national parks often have designated wildflower areas. Consider the accessibility and safety of the location, ensuring it caters to children’s needs.

    Once you have found a magical location, research the best time to visit and learn about the wildflowers you might encounter. Wildflower blooms vary depending on climate and weather patterns, so it’s essential to plan accordingly. For example, wildflowers bloom in different parts of the country at different times of the year. Look up field guides, online resources, and nature identification apps, or consult with local experts. Familiarize yourself with the common species in the region and their characteristics.

    Finally, prepare for the trip. Make sure to pack sunscreen, hats, water, insect repellent, snacks, field guides, and comfortable walking shoes. Bring along a pocket microscope for closer inspections. Consider bringing a camera or a nature journal to document findings.

    Photo Credit:@meghangarriott

    Exploring wildflowers with kids

    When you arrive at your wildflower destination, there are a few things you can do to and activities your kids can engage in to amkae the experience enjoyable.

    1. Wildflower scavenger hunt – Create a scavenger hunt where children search for specific wildflower species or colors, or specific characteristics (e.g., a yellow flower, a flower with five petals). Let children search for and check off the items as they find them. This activity adds an element of excitement and encourages active exploration.
    2. Nature journal – Encourage them to observe and sketch flowers they find, noting their unique features. Teach them to identify key parts like petals, leaves, and stems.
    3. Observe – Slow down and encourage children to observe their surroundings. Allow them to explore, ask questions, and express curiosity. Let them discover insects, birds, or other small creatures that interact with wildflowers.
    4. Encourage sensory experiences – Encourage children to touch and smell the flowers gently. Let them experience the different textures, fragrances, and colors of the wildflowers. This sensory engagement enhances their connection with nature.
    5. Capture memories – Take photographs of both the flowers upclose and the kids with the flowers to document the wildflowers you discover. Encourage children to take their own photos of the things that they found most interesting or beautiful.
    6. Discuss conservation and stewardship – Use the outing as an opportunity to talk about the importance of preserving wildflowers and their habitats. Teach children about the role wildflowers play in pollination, biodiversity, and the overall health of ecosystems.

    7. Create flower crowns or bracelets – Collect small, sturdy flowers with long stems to create flower crowns or bracelets. Teach children how to weave the stems together to form beautiful accessories. This hands-on activity allows them to showcase their creativity while appreciating the beauty of wildflowers.
    8. Play “Name That Flower” – Play a game where children take turns describing a wildflower they have seen without revealing its name. The others can try to guess the flower based on the description. This activity encourages observation skills and enhances their ability to identify different wildflowers.

    Remember, the focus is on providing children with hands-on experiences that foster their curiosity, creativity, and connection with nature. By incorporating these engaging activities into your wildflower explorations, you’ll make the journey even more enjoyable and memorable for your little adventurers.

    Photo Credit:@meghangarriott

    Plant identification apps for wildflowers

    For identification, here are four popular plant-identifying apps:

    1. PlantSnap – This app uses artificial intelligence to identify over 600,000 plants from all over the world. Users can take a picture of a plant, and the app will provide information on the plant’s name, care tips, and other details.
    2. iNaturalist – This app allows users to identify and track plants, animals, and other living things in their local environment. Users can take pictures of plants and upload them to the app, where the community can help identify the plant and provide information on its care.
    3. PictureThis – This app also uses artificial intelligence to identify plants and provide information on their care. Users can take a picture of a plant or upload a photo from their camera roll, and the app will provide information on the plant’s name, characteristics, and growing tips.
    4. Seek by iNaturalist – This app uses image recognition technology to help identify plants, animals, and other organisms. Users can take a picture of a plant, and the app will identify it and provide information on its characteristics, habitat, and other details. Seek also offers challenges and badges to encourage users to explore the natural world.

    Photo Credit: @usalongtheway

    Photo Credit: @meghangarriott

    Wildflowers provide learning opportunities

    Wildflower season provides an excellent opportunity for children to learn about science, the environment, and history. You can explain the science behind how wildflowers grow and their role in the ecosystem. Wildflowers play a crucial role in the ecosystem by providing food and shelter for various animals and insects. Pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, rely on wildflowers for food and are essential for plant reproduction. Teach your children about the importance of pollinators and their role in maintaining a healthy ecosystem.

    By observing and studying wildflowers, children can learn about plant anatomy, including the different parts of a flower (petals, stamens, pistils, etc.), leaf structures, and root systems. They can explore the process of pollination and understand the importance of flowers in reproduction. Encourage children to ask questions about plant life cycles, adaptations, and the diversity of plant species they encounter.

    Wildflowers also have a rich cultural and historical significance. They have been used for centuries for medicinal and culinary purposes. You can share stories about how wildflowers were used by indigenous people or the pioneers who settled in the area. For example, wildflowers were used to make teas and remedies to treat various ailments. Sharing this knowledge will help children appreciate the cultural significance of wildflowers and deepen their understanding of history.

    Finally, engaging with wildflowers offers an opportunity to discuss broader environmental topics with children. Teach them about the threats to wildflower habitats, such as habitat loss, climate change, and invasive species. Help them understand the significance of conservation and the role they can play in protecting natural areas and preserving wildflower diversity.

    Photo Credit: @raising_little_naturalists

    Preserving the wildflowers

    When exploring and enjoying wildflowers, it’s crucial to be environmentally responsible and show care and consideration for nature. Remind your kids to stick to designated paths to avoid trampling the flowers or disturbing their habitat. Practice “Leave No Trace” principles by carrying out any waste or litter, including food wrappers, bottles, or tissues. Keep the environment clean and leave it as you found it, ensuring no negative impact on the natural habitat of wildflowers.

    Be mindful not to introduce or spread invasive species while exploring wildflower areas. Invasive plants can outcompete native wildflowers and disrupt the delicate balance of the ecosystem. Learn to identify invasive species in your region and report any sightings to the appropriate authorities.

    If you want to pick flowers for crafts or decoration, make sure to do so in moderation and with respect for the environment. Consider the impact of your actions and only take a few flowers from an area, leaving enough for the plants to continue to thrive and support wildlife.

    Supporting the preservation of wildflowers and their habitats can also be done by donating to conservation organizations or volunteering at a local nature reserve.

    Photo Credit: @raising_little_naturalists

    Photo Credit: @coleyraeh

    Seasons for wildflowers 

    Wildflowers come in a variety of types and bloom at different times depending on their location. If you’re curious about when you can find your favorite wildflower, take a look at the list below.

    January – March:

    • California Poppies (Eschscholzia californica) bloom in southern California and the Southwest
    • Desert Marigold (Baileya multiradiata) blooms in the southwestern US
    • Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) blooms in the southeastern US
    • Snowdrops (Galanthus nivalis) bloom in the Pacific Northwest and parts of the Southeast
    • Witch Hazel (Hamamelis spp.) blooms across the eastern and central parts of the US
    •  

    April:

    • Bluebonnets (Lupinus texensis) bloom in Texas
    • Dogwoods (Cornus florida) bloom in the eastern US
    • Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja spp.) blooms in the western US
    • Prairie groundsel (Packera plattensis) Midwest US
    • Bluebells (Hyacinthoides non-scripta) bloom in the Midwest

    May:

    • Lupines (Lupinus spp.) bloom in the western US
    • California Lilac (Ceanothus spp.) blooms in California
    • Redbuds (Cercis spp.) bloom in the eastern US
    • Butterweed (Packera glabella) blooms in the Midwest
    • Fleabane (Erigeron philadelphicus) blooms in Northern United States
    • Goldenbush (Isocoma menziesii) blooms in Arizona and Southwest
    • Wild violets (Viola papilionacea and Viola Sororia) bloom across the Midwest
    • Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) 

    June:

    • Fireweed (Chamerion angustifolium) blooms in Alaska and the Pacific Northwest
    • Black-eyed Susans (Rudbeckia hirta) bloom in the eastern United States
    • Columbine (Aquilegia spp.) blooms in the western United States
    • Red Buckeye (Aesculus pavia) blooms in the Midwest
    • Purple Cone Flower (Echinacea purpurea) bloooms in Midwest prairies in the summer

    July:

    • Daylilies (Hemerocallis spp.) blooms in the eastern United States
    • Sunflowers (Helianthus spp.) blooms in the central United States
    • Queen Anne’s Lace (Daucus carota) blooms in the eastern United States
    • Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis) is a native plant of North, South, and Central America

    August:

    • Goldenrod (Solidago spp.) blooms in the eastern and central United States
    • Coneflowers (Echinacea spp.) bloom in the central and eastern United States
    • Milkweed (Asclepias spp.) blooms in the eastern United States

    September – October:

    • Asters (Symphyotrichum spp.) bloom in the eastern United States
    • Goldenrod (Solidago spp.) blooms in the central and eastern United States

    November – December:

    • Holly (Ilex spp.) blooms in the southeastern United States
    • Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera spp.) blooms in the southeastern United States
    • Poinsettias (Euphorbia pulcherrima) bloom in the southwestern United States

    Please note that the exact bloom times for wildflowers can vary from year to year depending on weather patterns, so it’s always a good idea to check local conditions before planning a trip to see them.

    Photo Credit: @meghangarriott

    Photo Credit: @sara_mccarty

    Best wildflower books for kids

    Reading books about wildflowers can help children learn about the different types of flowers, their characteristics, and the habitats they thrive in. From picture books to chapter books, there are numerous options for children’s books about wildflowers that can spark their imagination and deepen their appreciation for nature. Here are some captivating books about wildflowers that are perfect for young readers.

    PhotoCredit: @roaminggonzalez

    PhotoCredit: @tinyadventuresoften

    Ways to bring wildflowers to your home

    Bringing more wildflowers to your home, garden, and neighborhood is a wonderful way to support local ecosystems, provide habitat for pollinators, and enhance the natural beauty of the surroundings. Be sure to select native wildflowers that are adapted to your region’s climate, soil conditions, and rainfall patterns. Native plants are well-suited to local ecosystems and require less maintenance. They also provide food and shelter for local wildlife, including bees, butterflies, and birds. Here are some ways to incorporate wildflowers into your daily life:

    Create a wildflower garden or meadow

    Designate an area in your garden or yard for a wildflower garden or meadow. Prepare the soil by removing weeds and adding organic matter if needed. Scatter wildflower seeds or plant seedlings, following the recommended spacing and depth for each species. Water regularly until established.

    Use seed bombs or seed mixes

    Seed bombs or seed mixes are convenient ways to introduce wildflowers in your neighborhood or community. Create seed bombs by mixing wildflower seeds with clay and compost, then distribute them in areas that could benefit from more natural beauty. Seed mixes can be scattered in open spaces or along roadsides.

    Encourage pollinators

    Incorporate elements into your garden or yard that attract and support pollinators, such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Include a variety of wildflowers with different bloom times and nectar-rich flowers. Add features like shallow water sources, bee houses, and rocks for basking or sunning to create a pollinator-friendly environment. For more, check out this post on how to make a DIY pollinator/butterfly garden with kids.

    Photo Credit: @raising_little_naturalists

    Teaching kids about wildflowers

    Wildflower season is a wonderful way to get outside, connect with nature, and learn about the environment with your kids. Planning a wildflower adventure involves finding the right location, researching the best time to visit, and preparing for the trip. Exploring the wildflowers involves observing and appreciating the flowers, identifying different types of wildflowers, and engaging in fun activities.

    Wildflower season also offers opportunities for learning about science, history, and culture. It’s essential to be environmentally responsible when exploring wildflowers by staying on designated paths and supporting conservation efforts. By taking the time to plan and enjoy a wildflower adventure with your family, you can create lasting memories and instill a love of nature in your children.

    About the author

    A city girl through and through, Tiana Kubik wasn’t always thrilled with outdoor adventures. However, learning the importance of nature + play through her journey to a Master’s in Early Childhood Education changed her heart. She still prefers the hustle and bustle of city life, and alternates between Chicago and Austin. She also has learned to love all that nature is and gives. Tiana has discovered unbelievably amazing North American destinations by traveling in a DIY converted Sprinter Van with her husband and two kids. She looks forward to new adventures and discoveries every day. 

    You can find more from Tiana in the following online locations:
    Instagram: @usalongtheway
    RWMC Posts: Tiana Kubik

  • Share the Beach: Sea Turtle Friendly Beachgoing

    Our planet’s oceans are home to countless marvels, and one of its most captivating creatures is the sea turtle. These ancient marine reptiles have existed for millions of years, gracefully navigating the vast expanses of the sea. As beach enthusiasts, it is our responsibility to ensure that our presence does not disrupt the delicate balance of their habitat. By becoming sea turtle-friendly beachgoers, we can enjoy these magnificent creatures while actively contributing to their conservation.

    Today, Florida mom of two and marine biologist Bethany Augliere will delve into the essential practices and guidelines for observing sea turtles responsibly. We will explore how to create a safe environment for nesting females, safeguard hatchlings during their journey to the sea, and promote the overall well-being of these fascinating creatures. Additionally, we will discuss various ways to respectfully view sea turtles without causing harm or distress. Whether you are a dedicated conservationist or a curious beach lover, this post will equip you with the knowledge and tools necessary to protect and appreciate sea turtles in their natural habitat.

    sea turtle friendly beachgoing - how to protect and respect sea turtles when you're at the beach

    Be a turtle-friendly beachgoer

    As the weather warms, families flock to the beaches to splash in the waves and dig in the sand. But, there’s another shore visitor — sea turtles, and they need our help to remain safe. Today, I’ll share with you some information about how to be a sea turtle-friendly beachgoer, and some ways you can responsibly view them. Let’s dive into the world of sea turtle-friendly beachgoing and discover how we can make a positive impact while enjoying these remarkable creatures in their stunning marine homes.

    Kid on beach in Cocoa Beach, FLA.

    All about sea turtles

    Sea turtles are marine reptiles adapted for life in the ocean. Though they require surfacing for air to breathe, some species can dive for more than an hour and up to 4,000 feet beneath the surface, swimming with their powerful flippers. Sea turtles play a crucial role in maintaining the health of marine ecosystems. As they feed on sea grass and jellyfish, they help keep the balance in the ocean by controlling the population of these organisms. 

    Seven species of sea turtles inhabit the Earth’s oceans: loggerhead, leatherback (the largest) green turtle, hawksbill, Kemp’s ridley (the smallest), olive ridley, and flatback. All but the flatback live in United States waters, and all six are listed on the U.S. Endangered Species Act. Unfortunately, sea turtles face threats due to humans from entanglement in fishing gear and marine debris, poaching of adults and eggs, pollution, vessel strikes, and habitat destruction. 

    A female leatherback sea turtle swims along the shore in South Florida.
    A female leatherback sea turtle swims along the shore in South Florida. 

    Sea turtle nesting season

    Females return to shore to lay eggs, often making long journeys to go to specific beaches year after year. While sea turtles nest around the U.S., including the southeast from about March to November and Hawaii from mid-April to September, 90% of nesting takes place in Florida. Large numbers of greens, loggerheads, and leatherbacks crawl ashore to lay their eggs. Two other species – Kemp’s ridley and hawksbill – also nest in Florida, but in very small numbers.

    As the sun sets, a female turtle makes her way up the beach from the sea, dragging her heavy body through the sand. Having watched nesting turtles many times for work, it looks exhausting —  I feel for those moms. Every so often, a turtle will begin nesting early in the morning at sunrise, but it’s less common. 

    Once she finds a suitable spot in the dry region of the beach, the female turtle digs a body pit, flinging sand with her flippers and shuffling her body. When the pit is ready, she works on the hole for the eggs, called a nesting chamber. She scoops out the sand with her back flippers and then enters a trance-like state once she begins to drop 80 to 150 ping pong-sized eggs, depending on the species. 

    Sea turtle nest, North Carolina
    A sea turtle nest in Ocean Isle Beach, NC. 
    leatherback hatchling swims in Florida waters.
    A leatherback hatchling swims out to sea after emerging from the nest. 

    Hot chicks, cool dudes

    About 60 days after the eggs are laid, depending on the temperature of the sand and other environmental conditions, the hatchlings emerge and crawl to the sea, usually under cover of darkness, which offers protection from predators.

    Warmer temperatures during a sea turtle nest’s incubation tend to produce female hatchlings. Cooler temperatures, which can result from rainfall or shade from a building or a tree, tend to produce eggs that will become males. 

    This means global temperatures and climate change could impact future populations of turtles. For instance, one turtle hospital in Florida has documented only female hatchlings for the last 4 years, which have also been the hottest years on record. Similarly, a 2018 study showed that 99% of turtles who originated from the warmer, northern region of the Great Barrier Reef in Australia were females. 

    Tips for helping sea turtles nest safely 

    With climate change, habitat loss, and other threats already present, it’s our job to be educated and responsible visitors to the beach to minimize our impact. The journey is not easy for the nesting females or hatchlings. So, here are a few guidelines to ensure you are not disrupting safe passage for the turtles. 

    1. Respect nesting areas

    Sea turtles typically choose sandy beaches with suitable conditions for nesting. Look for areas with soft, undisturbed sand above the high tide line. Nests are often marked by tracks leading from the ocean to the nesting site, resembling a series of comma-shaped depressions left by the turtle’s flippers. Many beaches with known sea turtle nesting activity will have signs or barriers indicating the presence of nests. Respect these signs and avoid entering or disturbing the designated nesting areas. These signs help protect the eggs and ensure the safety of the nesting females.

    Be aware of marked nesting areas on the beach and avoid walking or setting up beach equipment in these designated zones. Keep a safe distance from nests and do not disturb or touch them. Dispose of trash properly and never leave any items, such as plastic bags or food containers, on the beach. Sea turtles can mistake litter for food, which can lead to serious health issues if ingested.

    2. Lights out 

    Artificial lights can disorient nesting females and hatchlings, leading them away from the ocean. If you are living or staying at a beachfront property, keep lights off while not in use and close your blinds at night to avoid adding to the overall sky glow. Avoid the use of unshielded outdoor lighting fixtures. 

    Be mindful of using flashlights or even your phone when walking the beach at night. Sea turtles use moonlight for guidance when nesting and hatching, and lights and flash photography can confuse them and even cause them to move near parking lots and streets, or wander in circles and waste precious energy. 

    If you want some sort of light, use turtle-friendly lighting that is low in intensity, directed downward, and shielded from the beach. Using long wavelength light, which appears amber or red, will prevent sea turtle disorientations. Many phones have an option for nighttime or dark mode that produces less blue light. 

    3. Do not disturb 

    If you see a nesting female (or hatchlings), be sure not to disturb her, which could cause her to stop laying eggs and return to the ocean. Keep a respectful distance to avoid causing any distress or disruptions. Observe quietly and from a distance. Remember, the priority is to provide a safe and quiet environment for the turtles. 

    Nesting sea turtle on the beach with biologist in South Florida.
    Justin Perrault, Ph.D., a scientist from Loggerhead Marinelife Center, studies a nesting sea turtle on a beach in South Florida. 

    4. Leave No Trace

    Dispose of trash properly and never leave any items, such as plastic bags or food containers, on the beach. Sea turtles can mistake litter for food, which can lead to serious health issues if ingested. Before leaving the beach, fill in any holes or flatten sandcastles. These obstacles can impede nesting females and cause hatchlings to become trapped or disoriented on their way to the sea. Remember to grab your toys and buckets, and any beach chairs or umbrellas, too! 

    If you want to help marine life even further, bring a grabber and a bucket and clean up trash as part of your family beach activity. Children can understand that even small actions can make a big difference in sea turtle conservation. Picking up trash, reducing plastic use, and spreading the word about protecting sea turtles can have a positive impact on their survival. Every little bit helps. 

    5. Avoid balloons

    Did you know that balloons pose a significant threat to sea turtles and other marine life? Balloons that are released into the air can end up in the ocean, where they are often mistaken for food by sea turtles. Sea turtles are known to mistake balloons for jellyfish, which are a common part of their diet. When sea turtles consume balloons, they can cause serious internal injuries or blockages. This can lead to malnutrition, organ damage, and even death. Balloons and their attached strings can also entangle sea turtles, causing them physical harm. The strings can wrap around their flippers, necks, or internal organs, leading to injuries, infections, or impairing their ability to swim and feed.

    To protect sea turtles and the marine environment, it is crucial to avoid releasing balloons into the air. Instead, opt for environmentally friendly alternatives for celebrations or events, such as using reusable decorations, bubbles, or kites. By making conscious choices, we can reduce the risk of harm to sea turtles and preserve the health of our oceans.

    Who to call for wildlife emergencies

    If you come across a nesting sea turtle or notice any signs of nesting activity, report it to the local authorities or sea turtle conservation organizations. They can provide assistance and monitor the nests to ensure proper protection. It’s also good to know the local numbers for sea turtle and other marine wildlife emergencies if you happen upon an injured or stranded turtle. A quick Google search for the state and sea turtle emergency will often bring up the right number. Here are a few: 

    • Florida: Call Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission hotline — (888) 404-3922
    • Georgia: Call DNR’s hotline — (800)272-8363
    • Hawaii: Call NOAA’s stranding response hotline — (888) 256-9840
    • Maryland: Call DNR’s hotline — (800) 628-9944
    • South Carolina: Call SCDNR’s 24-hour hotline — (800) 922-5431

    Ways to safely view and interact with sea turtles

    If you are interested in seeing sea turtles in the wild, including nesting females or hatchling releases, many nonprofit organizations and sea turtle hospitals offer guided nighttime walks. You can also visit a facility that houses or rehabilitates sea turtles to see them up close. 

    Some beaches offer organized sea turtle watch programs led by trained volunteers or conservation organizations. These programs provide educational opportunities to observe nesting turtles while following strict guidelines to ensure the turtles’ safety.

    One of my favorite places to view turtles in South Florida is Loggerhead Marinelife Center (LMC), a sea turtle research, rehabilitation, education, and conservation center located in Juno Beach, Florida. Kids can view turtle patients up close while taking a walk through the public outdoor sea turtle hospital and learn about their rescue event to, their diagnosis, rehabilitation process, and release plan from the volunteers and staff. 

    Some conservation organizations offer “adoption” programs where kids can symbolically adopt a sea turtle. This provides a fun and educational way to learn more about sea turtles while supporting their conservation efforts.

    In addition to helping save sick and injured turtles, LMC also conducts scientific studies on health, disease nest success, and more to aid in conservation and management efforts. 

    Here’s a list from the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission that lists public walks and hatchling releases from other organizations and facilities. 

    A loggerhead sea turlte
    A loggerhead sea turtle receiving treatment at Loggerhead Marinelife Center in Juno Beach, Fla. 

    Books about sea turtles for kids

    Help protect the sea turtles

    In conclusion, being a conscientious beachgoer is essential for the protection and conservation of sea turtles. Remember, every action, no matter how small, counts in the grand scheme of sea turtle conservation. By becoming conscientious beachgoers and actively engaging in efforts to protect and conserve sea turtles, we can ensure that these ancient marine reptiles continue to grace our oceans for generations to come. Let us cherish and safeguard their presence, embracing our responsibility as stewards of the sea. By following a few simple guidelines, we can make a positive impact and ensure the well-being of these magnificent creatures. 

    About the author

    Bethany Augliere is a marine biologist, conservationist, and storyteller. She has always been inspired to encourage people to fall in love with nature and explore their own backyard, in hopes of instilling a desire to help protect the Earth and its creatures — especially the ocean. Her work has brought her eye-to-eye with giant tiger sharks, playful dolphins, curious manta rays, and gentle manatees. Now, as a mom, she aspires to share those adventures with her family, whether it’s kayaking in the Everglades or searching for shark teeth on the beach.

    You can find more from Bethany online in the following locations:
    Instagram: @wilder_seas
    Facebook: @bethanyaugliere
    Website: http://www.bethanyaugliere.com
    RWMC posts: Bethany Augliere

  • Beach Safety Tips for Parents

    Ah, the beach! A perfect spot for fun and relaxation. But going to the beach as a parent is a completely different experience than it was in those pre-child days. The days of bringing just a towel, sunscreen, and a book are over. While going to the beach with kids is definitely more work, it can also make for some of the best memories. As parents, we need to ensure our little beach bums stay safe and sound. No worries! Today, California mom Wendy Cox is here with some awesome beach safety tips that will make your family vacation a blast and worry-free. Follow these beach safety tips for parents and enjoy your seaside day.

    Research your beach

    Before your beach day, start by doing a little detective work to find the perfect spot for your family adventure. Consider beaches that offer a kid-friendly environment with amenities that cater to families.  Check if the beach has lifeguards on duty. Having trained professionals watching over the water can provide peace of mind. Seek out beaches that offer convenient amenities for families with children: restrooms, showers, changing facilities, picnic areas, playgrounds, parks, etc. 

    Also, consider the beach’s popularity and its typical crowd size.  Is the beach usually crowded or more secluded? Will there be other kids there for your kids to play with? Or would you rather have more space to spread out? 

    Look for amenities that enhance your family’s comfort and convenience, such as rental chairs or beach umbrellas. Is there easy access to parking? How far is the parking lot from the beach? Are there nearby shops or restaurants for grabbing snacks, ice cream, or refreshing drinks?

    Don’t forget to check out reviews and recommendations from other families who have visited the beach. Online travel forums, family-oriented websites, or social media groups can provide valuable insights and firsthand experiences. Pay attention to positive feedback about cleanliness, safety, and the overall family-friendliness of the beach.

    beach safety tips for parents

    Arrive at the beach early

    I’ve spent 13 summers at the beaches of Southern California, and to say beaches can get crowded is an understatement. It seems like the whole world is at the beach in the summer. Where we go, the parking situation is crazy, so I always attempt to get to the beach by 9 in the morning from June through August. It’s much easier to find a close parking spot during those morning hours. Because my husband is usually at work, I take all four of my kids by myself. That close parking spot makes all the difference when you have an arm (or wagon) full of towels, chairs, snacks, boogie boards, skim boards, sunscreen, umbrellas, sand toys, and the list could go on. 

    Another reason I like to get to the beach early is so that you can stake a claim on your space. There are fewer people at the beach in the morning, so you will have enough room to lay out all of your towels and toys and not feel like you’re crowding someone else. I like to be fairly close to the shore so I can still see my kids in the water without leaving my chair. I call that thinking smarter, not harder.

    Water, water, water!

    Chances are, if you’re spending a day at the beach, it’s a warm, sunny day. And spending all day building sandcastles can be thirsty and hungry work. It might mean a few extra pounds to carry or pull in the wagon, but you’ll want to bring lots of water! Your kids are going to get thirsty, and you’ll get thirsty. Pack a cooler filled with refreshing water and yummy, healthy snacks like juicy fruits (extra hydration) and energy bars. Remind the kiddos to take sips, even if they don’t feel parched.

    I also bring extra water in case we need to rinse anything off without it getting salty. I’ve been guilty of not bringing enough water, and we’ve had to cut some beach days short because we ran out of water. The fussiness that ensued was more than I could bear, so we left. Don’t let that happen to you!

    Take a photo and make a plan if you get separated

    You surely have thousands of pictures of your kids on your phone, but when you get to the beach, snap a quick photo of your kids in their swimsuits so you know what they’re wearing. This is a safety precaution that will be extremely helpful if you have a child that wanders off or gets lost. You will have something to easily refer back to the photo, just in case.

    It’s also a good idea to talk to your kids about how they can find you. Maybe you have a rainbow-colored umbrella, or a blue shade tent, or a yellow beach chair. Talk about these items so your kids know what to look for if they go refill a bucket with ocean water and need to make their way back.

    And speaking of having a photo on your phone, I also recommend bringing a bag or sleeve to carry your phone in. Even a simple plastic sandwich bag works great to keep the sand out of your phone when it’s in a bag or the cup holder of your beach chair.

    best tried and tested tips for parents when taking the kids to the beach

    Stay near a lifeguard

    I recently spoke with two local lifeguards and asked them for their best beach safety tips. Both lifeguards said that parents should stay near a lifeguard tower. This is especially true if you aren’t familiar with the beach or if your kids aren’t used to the ocean. It will be easier to get a spot near the lifeguard tower if you arrive at the beach early.

    Lifeguards are highly trained professionals who are experienced in identifying and responding to water-related emergencies. They are equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to handle various situations swiftly and effectively. By setting up near a lifeguard tower, parents can rest assured that help will be readily available in case of an emergency.

    Lifeguards have a panoramic view of the beach and water from their elevated tower positions. They maintain constant surveillance over the area, actively scanning the water for any signs of distress or potential hazards. It’s easy for parents to get caught up in the excitement of beach activities and momentarily lose sight of their children. Lifeguards act as an additional set of vigilant eyes, keeping a watchful eye on all beachgoers, including children. They can help locate lost or wandering children and reunite them with their families quickly.

    Lifeguards are not only there for emergencies but also to provide important water safety education. Lifeguards are ready and willing to help you. When you get to the beach, feel free to walk up to a lifeguard and ask a few questions. You might want to ask them their best beach safety tips, or anything that might be helpful for that specific beach on that day. Tides, currents, wave height, and break are all important facts that the lifeguard will know. Sometimes they will also have a whiteboard listing the water temperature, tide times, and the sunrise/sunset. 

    Ultimately, setting up near a lifeguard tower provides parents with peace of mind. Knowing that trained professionals are nearby, ready to respond in case of an emergency, alleviates anxiety and allows parents to relax and enjoy their time at the beach with their children. It adds an extra layer of safety and reassurance, making the beach experience more enjoyable for everyone.

    Water safety for non-swimmers

    If you are at the beach with little kids who can’t yet swim or aren’t strong swimmers, ensuring their safety becomes a top priority. Always keep a close eye on children who can’t swim or are weak swimmers. Stay close to them at all times, especially when they are in or near the water. This way, you can quickly provide assistance if needed. Opt for beaches with shallow water and gentle waves, as these areas are more suitable.

    And have your child wear a properly fitted U.S. Coast Guard-approved life jacket or personal flotation device (PFD) when near or in the water. Ensure the device is appropriate for your child’s size and weight. Remember, inflatable toys or water wings are not substitutes for a life jacket and should not be relied upon for safety.

    why you should set up near a lifeguard at the beach with kids

    Watch the waves

    The entirety of my childhood existed within an hour of the Pacific Ocean. One of the phrases I heard so many times was, “Never turn your back on the ocean.” My mom told me this to emphasize the importance of watching and paying attention to the waves. By encouraging children to watch the waves, parents instill a sense of respect for the ocean’s power and unpredictable nature. Understanding the force of waves fosters a healthy appreciation for the water and reinforces the importance of caution and responsible behavior while enjoying beach activities.

    As an adult, the waves might not seem scary. But, to a child who is just a few feet off the ground, the waves can seem dangerous (and very large). Waves are a dynamic force of nature that can be powerful and unpredictable. By reminding children to watch the waves, parents help them develop a sense of wave awareness and understand their behavior. This awareness allows children to anticipate and react to waves appropriately, reducing the risk of being caught off guard or knocked over. By teaching your child to always pay attention to the waves, they will begin to feel more comfortable. 

    Waves have a pattern. Their rhythmic crashing can be soothing, but they are also very powerful and unpredictable. Waves can sometimes catch beachgoers, especially children, by surprise. Encouraging children to keep an eye on the waves helps them stay mindful of their surroundings and potential wave activity. This awareness enables them to adjust their position on the beach accordingly, moving to safer areas or stepping back when necessary.

    With younger children, start in the water with them. Jump over the waves together. Being in the water with them will show them how fun it can be and will help them feel how the water can push and pull them. Having your hand to hold will be a reassurance, and if they get knocked down, you’ll be right there to pick them up. 

    If you have a daring child that likes to push their limits, I recommend giving them a guideline of how far to go. You might want to start with staying at or below the knees. As their abilities increase, you can let them go in up to their waist and then beyond.

    beach safety tips for parents - how to keep your kids safe at the beach

    Pay attention to the flags

    You might notice some flags on the beach – these are very important signals and should be paid attention to closely to ensure safety and understand the current conditions. These flags serve as visual indicators that communicate important information to beachgoers. Flags provide a standardized system for conveying information about the conditions and potential hazards/risks at the beach. They serve as a clear and easily recognizable visual language that beach visitors can understand and follow.

    Now, let’s explore some commonly used beach flags and their meanings (please note that flag systems may vary between beaches and countries):

    Green flag:

    • A green flag typically signifies calm conditions, indicating that it’s safe to swim and enjoy the water.
    • It suggests that there are no significant hazards, such as strong currents or rough surf, present at that time.

    Yellow flag:

    • A yellow flag indicates moderate surf conditions and potential hazards.
    • It advises caution to swimmers, as there may be mild to moderate currents or waves that require increased awareness and swimming ability.

    Red flag:

    • A red flag represents hazardous conditions, such as strong currents, large waves, or rough surf.
    • It serves as a warning that swimming in the water is not recommended. Non-swimmers and inexperienced swimmers should avoid entering the water altogether.

    Purple Flag:

    • A purple flag is used to warn beachgoers of the presence of potentially dangerous marine life.
    • It suggests that there may be jellyfish, sharks, or other marine creatures in the area, requiring increased vigilance and caution.

    Checkered flag:

    • A checkered flag usually indicates that the area is designated for water sports, such as surfing or kayaking, and is not intended for swimming.
    • It signals that there may be specific activities (surfing only) or hazards in that particular section of the beach. When your kids are comfortable enough in the water to boogie board, skim board, swim, or surf, they will need to pay attention to the checkered flag. They will definitely not want to get in the way of the surfers! The checkered flags will show you how to stay safe by keeping you in the right area. 

    Familiarize yourself with the specific flag system used at the beach you’re visiting and pay attention to any accompanying signage or instructions provided by lifeguards. By being attentive to the flags at the beach, you can stay informed about the current conditions and potential hazards, allowing you to make informed decisions about entering the water and ensuring the safety of yourself and your family.

    beach safety and what the flags meancheckered flag at the beach means surfing - beach safety tips for parents

    Learn the stingray shuffle

    Part of what I love about the ocean is that it’s full of life. There are sand crabs to dig for, fish swimming around, floating kelp forests, and seaweed washing onto the shore. I’ve even seen pods of dolphins jumping out of the water at some of our San Diego beaches and seals and sea lions sunbathing on the sand. Most of the time, the sea life is harmless, but one you’ll want to beware of is the stingray. 

    Stingrays are commonly found in coastal areas with sandy bottoms. They typically bury themselves in the sand, making them difficult to spot. Accidentally stepping on a stingray can result in a painful sting from their barbed tail. Stingrays are usually docile creatures and sting as a defense mechanism when they feel threatened. 

    I’ve spent a lot of time in the ocean and have never encountered a stingray, but I do know people who have been stung. The treatment is to submerge the sting in hot water, which lifeguards can provide. The “stingray shuffle” is a technique used to prevent accidental encounters with stingrays, particularly in shallow coastal waters. It involves shuffling your feet along the sandy bottom instead of taking regular steps. The vibrations and movement created by the shuffle alert the stingrays to your presence, allowing them to swim away before contact is made.

    That’s all there is to the stingray shuffle! This one beach safety tip can save you a lot of unnecessary pain. 

    Raise your hand

    When you’re out in the ocean past where the waves are breaking, maybe waiting for the perfect wave to catch with your boogie board, know that you’re still visible to the lifeguards. If you notice yourself starting to get pulled by a rip current, or you just feel like you aren’t able to get back to shore, simply raise your hand. Raising your hand is a universal distress signal that alerts people on the beach, including lifeguards and other beachgoers, that you are in trouble and need assistance. By raising your hand, you attract attention and increase the likelihood of someone noticing your predicament.

    Get your hand as high above your head as you can get it, and wave until you see the lifeguard coming to help. Staying calm is key. By raising your hand, you conserve energy and avoid unnecessary swimming against the current, which can lead to fatigue and potentially worsen the situation. Instead, focus on staying afloat and signaling for help.

    Here is a video about how to avoid a rip current and how to successfully exit a rip current.

    beach safety tips for parents - keep kids safe at the beach

    Respect the ocean, but have fun!

    The ocean is my happy place. Swimming in the ocean makes me feel so incredibly free. While there are precautions that must be taken, spending time at the beach is extremely enjoyable. If you’re at the beach with other adults, I encourage you to ask them to take over, keeping an eye on the kids for a while, and alternate so you can take some time to get in the water yourself. Get your hair wet! Submerge yourself in the ocean, and just enjoy it! Feel the water ebb and flow. Bring a boogie board (more on boogie boarding with kids here) and catch a few waves. Riding on the power of the ocean is an unforgettable experience.

    When your children see you enjoying the ocean, it will make them more likely to do the same. Teach them to respect the ocean and its powerful waves and tides by respecting it and enjoying it yourself. 

    I wish I had the right words to describe how much I love the ocean. I can’t even pin down the exact reason why I feel so strongly about it. Maybe it’s the consistency of the tides, the strength of the waves, or the vastness of the waters. I’m not really sure, but I do know how I feel when I walk out of the ocean after a swim. I would describe it as walking on the clouds. I believe that the ocean is not to be feared but respected. 

    As you follow these beach safety tips, you will find what a beautiful experience going to the beach can be. I hope you make some wonderful memories with your children at the beach this summer and throughout your lives. 

    About the author

    Wendy is a married momma living in central San Diego, CA, raising 4 human kids, 2 goat kids, 4 chickens, and one grumpy cat. She enjoys gardening, hiking, camping, backpacking, going to the beach, and generally getting out-of-doors. Wendy is a family photographer and also works at several local elementary schools as the garden educator. She dreams of traveling to all 50 states and beyond, and believes that there is great beauty to be found in all parts of the earth, we just have to open our eyes to see it.

    You can find more from Wendy online in the following locations:
    Instagram: @wendycoxphotography
    RWMC posts: Wendy Cox

  • Exploring Tide Pools on Cape Cod

    Nestled along the picturesque shores of Cape Cod, Massachusetts, lie an abundance of tidal habitats that beckon curious explorers of all ages. From sandy beaches to rocky outcrops, these captivating tide pools serve as an open-air classroom where kids can immerse themselves in nature’s wonders while fostering a lifelong love for the environment. Today, Lissy Perna, Cape Cod mom of two and founder of Get Outside Cape Cod, is here to help you and your kids explore the beauty of the tidepools of Cape Cod. 

    Exploring tide pools on Cape Cod

    Have you ever explored a tide pool with your children? For the kids living here on Cape Cod, it is as common a pastime as going to the playground. These miniature underwater ecosystems, teeming with fascinating marine life and hidden treasures, offer an incredible opportunity for discovery, learning, and unforgettable family adventures.

    As you embark on this enchanting journey with your children, you’ll witness their eyes light up with excitement as they uncover a wealth of marine creatures, from scuttling hermit crabs and colorful sea stars to elusive octopuses and vibrant anemones. While they may start off merely observing, their natural curiosity will soon drive them to ask questions, investigate further, and engage in hands-on learning experiences that ignite their sense of wonder.

    So, if you are planning a visit to Cape Cod with your children, make sure to add tide pool exploration to your bucket list. Don’t worry; I’ll give you all the insider info about having a successful tide pool exploring excursion that you need to make your adventure a success! 

    Why should you explore tide pools with your kids?

    What is better than a day at the beach? Splashing in the salty waves, building epic sandcastles, and perfecting your boogie-boarding skills are great ways to spend time in the sun. But, if you visit the beach at low tide, you’ll be amazed by what you can find! And your kids may become obsessed with this new activity at the beach! As the ocean tide recedes, giant puddles of water appear and teem with sea life. Crabs, worms, fish, and eels can be found if you investigate. This activity is a perfect hands-on learning experience for children and adults alike! 

    Beyond the joy of discovery, exploring tide pools also offers a chance to educate your children about the delicate balance of our ecosystems and the importance of environmental stewardship. As they witness the interplay between different species and witness firsthand the effects of tides and currents, they’ll gain a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness of all living things and the need to protect and preserve these fragile habitats.

    Moreover, this outdoor escapade provides a golden opportunity for families to disconnect from the digital world and reconnect with one another. As you huddle together, searching for hidden treasures or sharing stories of your own childhood adventures, the bond between parent and child strengthens, creating memories that will be cherished for years to come.

    So, whether you’re a Cape Cod local or planning a family vacation to this idyllic destination, take a break from the usual tourist haunts and venture into the realm of tide pools. Equipped with a sense of wonder and a willingness to learn, you’ll embark on a remarkable journey where curiosity and joy merge, fostering a lifelong appreciation for the natural world. Let’s dive into the magical world of Cape Cod’s tide pools and discover the endless possibilities that await your family in nature’s captivating classroom.

    What’s unique about the tide pools on Cape Cod?

    The tide pools in Cape Cod possess a unique charm that sets them apart from other coastal regions. Cape Cod’s tide pools showcase an impressive biodiversity of marine life. From tiny hermit crabs and sea stars to elusive seahorses and fascinating sea slugs, the tide pools of Cape Cod offer a rich tapestry of species to discover. The variety of habitats, including rocky outcrops, sandy stretches, and tidal flats, contribute to this remarkable biodiversity. Each location offers its own set of geological features and ecological characteristics, providing a diverse range of exploration opportunities.

    Cape Cod is renowned for its annual migrations of marine creatures, including horseshoe crabs and shorebirds. During certain times of the year, tide pool explorers may witness these fascinating natural phenomena as thousands of horseshoe crabs gather to spawn, or flocks of shorebirds feed along the shoreline. Such spectacles add an extra layer of wonder and excitement to the tide pool experience.

    In addition to the abundant marine life, Cape Cod’s tide pools boast breathtaking natural beauty. The rugged coastline, picturesque beaches, and dramatic rocky formations create a stunning backdrop for exploring the tide pools. The serene atmosphere and stunning vistas make every visit to the tide pools of Cape Cod a truly memorable experience.

    These special and unique characteristics of Cape Cod’s tide pools make them an exceptional destination for families to connect with nature, learn about marine life, and create lasting memories while exploring the captivating intertidal world.

    Best tide pools on Cape Cod for kids

    Here on Cape Cod, specifically in Brewster, the exposed sand left after the tide recedes is called “the flats.” This expanse of the ocean floor is the largest in North America! You can walk over a mile into Cape Cod Bay at dead low tide. But, if you can’t make it to Brewster, plenty of other Cape Cod towns have tide pools worth exploring. 

    Great beaches for tide pools on Cape Cod

    • Crosby Landing, Brewster
    • Thumpertown Beach, Eastham
    • Skaket Beach, Orleans
    • Town Neck Beach, Sandwich
    • Gray’s Beach, Yarmouth
    • Corporation Beach, Dennis

    You may notice these beaches are all on the north side of Cape Cod. We have found that the tide is much more extreme on the north side, so there are more tide pools! *Bonus, these beaches also tend to have calmer waves for your younger children to swim safely. 

    Does it cost money to go to beaches and tide pools on Cape Cod?

    It depends on when and where you go. There are fifteen towns on Cape Cod, and every town has different rules and regulations for its beaches. Please check the town’s website to see if you can buy a beach pass for the day or if you need a pre-purchased beach sticker or pass. Sometimes, your luck might be that low tide is before or after the time of day that a beach pass is required. Another option is walking or cycling to a beach to avoid paying the fees. 

    Checking the tide

    Once you’re ready to go on a tide pool exploring adventure and have chosen your location, it’s time to check the tide! When you visit the beach, it’s essential to be there at low tide or an hour or so before and/or after. The tide changes from high to low every six hours and varies about 45 mins daily, so the easiest way to check what the tide will be is to look at a tide chart. Some local businesses carry paper ones, and we always head to the Brewster General Store to pick one up. It stays posted on our fridge all summer long. Furthermore, another way to check the tide is by looking online. So, here is the most accurate website I’ve found.

    What to wear to explore tide pools on Cape Cod with your children

    When you want to go on a tide pool exploration, it’s wise to be dressed appropriately. Bathing suits or water-repellant clothing is the best option; you’ll surely get wet when exploring a tide pool! One thing my children often wear, and I recommend, is water shoes with a rubber sole, or even shoes like Crocs. This way, you can climb over rocks, sometimes covered with sharp barnacles, without injuring your feet. When we explore tide pools in the colder weather (beach season is year-round when you live on Cape Cod!), my children wear their waders or insulated boots for extra protection and warmth.

    Another item to consider wearing is a wide-brimmed hat. There isn’t any shade on the flats, so sun protection is essential! Also, a fun extra item that isn’t necessary would be polarized sunglasses. The polarization makes it easier to view the sea life under the water. Also, they provide additional protection for your eyes! If you wear sunscreen, please consider using a mineral-based and reef-safe brand. The chemicals used in many regular sunscreens harm coral and possibly other sea life. 

    Supplies for exploring tide pools with children

    Honestly, you don’t need any toys or supplies on your tide pool adventure. There have been many impromptu visits to the beach with my children when they didn’t bring anything. They used sticks, shells, rocks, and pieces of driftwood to entertain themselves.

    However, if you are to bring anything, this is what I recommend: 

    • bucket for collecting treasures
    • shovel for digging in the sand or picking up a crab
    • net for catching minnows or sand shrimp
    • field guide for identifying what you discover

    You can also use items you already have in your home! Bring a Tupperware container as a bucket, a large serving spoon as a shovel, or a sieve as a net! Just remember, glass items on the beaches are not a good idea!

    And, as always, for any adventure, I’d recommend always packing some snacks and water bottles to keep your kids fed and hydrated. You may also consider bringing a waterproof camera or a smartphone in a protective case to capture memories without risking damage.

    What creatures will you find while exploring tide pools on Cape Cod?

    The wonder of nature is that it is wild and unpredictable. This rule applies to tide pools on Cape Cod as well. Even after a lifetime of living on Cape Cod and regularly visiting tide pools, I still find species I never noticed before. I am constantly surprised by what I discover. So, here are some of the most common things you may find while exploring tide pools on Cape Cod:

    • Hermit crabs – these small crabs inhabit the empty shells of other creatures, such as periwinkles, mud snails, or moon snails. They are found abundantly in tide pools and can range in size up to two inches. 
    • Asian shore crabs – this type of crab is an invasive species. They are commonly found burrowed underneath rocks in the shallow tide pools.
    • Lady crabs – this type of crab is a fantastic swimmer. Beware, they are quite defensive, and their pinch is a little bit painful.
    • Bloodworm – this type of sea worm has a translucent body, and you can see its reddish bodily fluids through its exterior. 
    • Decorator worm – this type of worm forms a protective casing over its exposed body. They construct it with bits of shell, sand, and seaweed.
    • Ice cream cone worm – this type of worm creates a thin layer of sand around its body in the shape of a cone, hence the name.
    • Scallops – the ones you will find on the beach are bay scallops, and they are smaller than the ones found in the deep ocean. These bay scallops have dozens of small blue eyes if you look closely!
    • Oyster – this white shelled mollusk can be found in the bay on Cape Cod. They are known to produce pearls!
    • Quahog – this hard shell clam can range in size from millimeters long up to 4 inches. 
    • Sand shrimp – this light colored small shrimp can walk on the ocean floor with their small front legs.

    Tide pool etiquette

    Don’t worry, there aren’t many rules associated with playing in the tide pools, but a few are for your child’s safety and the safety of the living creatures you may encounter. We want you to encourage your kids to interact with the tide pool environment in a safe manner (for both your kids and the wildlife). 

    Try not to touch and only pick up what you can identify

    Try to teach your kids to observe and appreciate marine life without touching or disturbing it. I know this can be really hard! Kids learn by touching, but sometimes touching or picking up creatures can harm them or their delicate habitats. Encourage them to use their hands only when necessary, and even then, they should handle the creatures gently and with wet hands to avoid injuring them. Be sure to only pick up or touch what you know cannot hurt them (or hurt the thing you’re touching). You want to be sure that the creature can’t harm your child. A few types of worms have pincers, and they pack a punch with their bite!

    Leave no trace

    Emphasize the importance of leaving the tide pool area as they found it, without leaving any litter behind. Be sure to keep the creatures in their homes and take nothing and leave nothing. Remind your kids that tide pool creatures belong in their natural habitats. It’s important not to remove any animals, shells, or rocks from the tide pools. Explain that these creatures play vital roles in the ecosystem, and disrupting their environment can have negative consequences. This rule also applies to any rocks you turn over or other items you move in the tide pools. Show kids how to carefully turn over rocks to discover hidden creatures, but put them back exactly where they were. 

    Be gentle and mindful

    These creatures you find are small, but it doesn’t mean they are insignificant. Encourage your kids to be aware of their surroundings and to step carefully to avoid crushing or damaging marine life. Remind them to stay on the rocks and sandy areas, and to avoid trampling on seaweed or fragile plants.  Please remind your children to be gentle!

    Places to visit to learn more about sea life on Cape Cod

    After exploring the tide pools and beaches of Cape Cod, you should learn more about what you’ve found and other marine animals! Here are some places on Cape Cod that are worth the visit:

    Recommended books for learning about tide pools 

    Are you ready to go explore tide pools on Cape Cod?

    About the author

    Lissy lives near the ocean on Cape Cod, Massachusetts, with her husband, 2 rambunctious boys (aged 4 & 7), and an ever-growing number of pets. She grew up walking nature trails and finding joy in the beauty of nature. She now shares that love for local adventures with her community through her blog, “Get Outside Cape Cod.” Lissy knows that everyone can benefit from spending more time outdoors and wants to inspire and support families to do just that!

    You can find more from Lissy in the following online locations:
    Instagram: @getoutsidecapecod
    Website: Get Outside Cape Cod
    Facebook: @getoutsidecapecod
    RWMC Posts: Lissy Perna

  • 7 Simple Nature Activities for Kids That Inspire a Love for the Outdoors

    Step into the captivating embrace of nature, where the beauty of the world unfolds in its purest form, and the wonders of the outdoors await. As parents, we have the power to ignite our children’s passion for the natural world and create lifelong bonds that will shape their relationship with the environment. Through simple yet enriching nature activities, we can embark on a journey of discovery alongside our children, weaving enduring threads of connection with nature.

    Today, Ohio homeschooling mom of four, Leslie Alvis, is here sharing seven simple nature activities that we can use to unlock the boundless curiosity within our kids’ hearts, nurturing a deep love for the Earth and fostering profound bonds with the natural world. From the thrill of nature collecting to the mystery of deciphering animal tracks, from the excitement of scavenger hunts to the knowledge gained through field guides, these activities offer invaluable opportunities for learning and exploration. Join us as we delve into each of these activities (and more!), unraveling their potential to create lifelong bonds with nature and empower our children to become stewards of the earth.

    Nature activities with kids

    Simple nature activities that inspire a love for the outdoors

    Nature and children go together with a beautiful synergy. Filled with wonder and energy, they simply belong together. Nature never fails to awe, entertain, and inspire bright, curious minds. I believe that children need regular nature time as an essential part of a rich childhood.

    Surrounded by nature’s beauty and rhythms, kids learn to appreciate and understand the natural world around them. Many times, all children need is time outside to be creative and make up their own nature activities. But if you’re needing a starting place, or just some fresh inspiration for getting your kids involved in nature, these simple outdoor nature activities are a great way to keep your kids engaged, learning, and enjoying nature!

    7 simple nature activities for kids

    1. Nature collecting
    2. Finding animals tracks
    3. Nature scavenger hunt
    4. Using guidebooks & field guides to learn about nature
    5. Sensory activities
    6. Imaginary play
    7. Nature sit spotting

    These seven simple yet powerful nature activities can help us create lifelong bonds between our children and the great outdoors. From the thrill of nature collecting to the serenity of nature sit spotting, from the excitement of scavenger hunts to the enriching learning with field guides, each activity holds its own unique magic. 

    nature collecting walk

    1. Nature collecting

    Nature collecting never fails to interest and entertain kids. The idea is simple—take a basket or bucket, and get outside to see what you can gather from the natural world. Kids love collecting bits of nature—from rocks and sticks, leaves and nuts, to flowers and discarded insect exoskeletons (or even bleached animal bones!). Nature offers something for everyone.

    The child who is drawn to beauty will find marvels wherever he or she looks. The child who delights in the unusual will find strange and wondrous things. So, when you take the time to slow down and intentionally look for nature specimens, your child can safely collect and study. It brings so much fun and wonder to a very basic walk.

    A word about nature collection

    There are places you can collect nature specimens, and there are places where you can’t. This activity works great, even just in your own backyard. But, it’s important to teach your kids that what may be appropriate in your backyard may not be okay in a public place—or even someone else’s yard.

    Some areas, like nature preserves, are intended to be enjoyed without touching or taking any part of nature. In other places, like a public park, it might be okay to pick up fallen nuts or leaves, but not to pick flowers. And then you may have access to places, like private property or woods, where your child can gather all kinds of bits of nature with the owner’s permission. 

    nature collection

    Collect some, leave for others

    Although learning the concept to only take what you need (and leaving plenty for others and for nature) can be a struggle, it’s a great lesson for kids to learn to be respectful of the natural world and the different situations in which they explore it. One of the ways we’ve taught this is by using a simple concept from a children’s book called If Everybody Did. This book helps kids understand that maybe it’s okay for one kid to pick a flower, but what if everybody did? The sketched illustration shows a flower garden picked bare. In that simple way, it helps teach kids to consider that something which may not be wrong could be damaging if everyone did it. We use that concept a lot when teaching our kids to be careful with gathering nature. But, when you have permission and know you’re not going to damage the plants or diminish the beauty, it’s so much fun to collect nature specimens. 

    collecting bittersweet

    Tips for nature collecting

    Nature collecting is a wonderful activity that allows children to engage with their surroundings, explore different ecosystems, and develop a deep appreciation for the natural world. Encourage your child’s curiosity and let them take the lead. Allow them to explore and collect items that catch their attention, even if they seem insignificant to you. Every discovery holds value in fostering their connection to nature. Offer guidance and teach your child to identify different plants, rocks, or other objects they encounter. Introduce them to guidebooks or smartphone apps that can help identify species and provide interesting facts about them (see below for more on this). 

    What to do with your nature finds

    Once you’ve collected a few nature finds, what do you do with them? I recommend setting up a dedicated space in your home where your child can display their collected treasures and show them off! It could be a shelf, a table, or a shadow box. Encourage them to arrange and label their items, fostering a sense of ownership and pride in their collection. Encourage your child to document their nature collection adventures through drawings, photographs, or a nature journal. This helps them not only remember their experiences but also provides an opportunity for reflection and creativity.

    My kids love to find unusual odds and ends to bring back for their fairy houses. You can also press leaves and flowers for later crafts. Depending on your kids’ ages and interests, you can also use nature guidebooks to identify and learn about the plants you find (see resources below). You can even study them with a magnifying glass or under a microscope.

    finding animal tracks

    2. Finding animal tracks

    Finding animal tracks is a great outdoor nature activity for kids of all ages. Even older kids enjoy the hunt for animal tracks! It’s fascinating to see what animals have been out in the woods, down by the water, or wearing paths across the meadow. I love to imagine what kinds of busyness was going on right in the same place I was standing, and the only sign of it is that simple track left behind.

    Tips for finding animal tracks

    Parks, nature reserves, or hiking trails are good options when looking for animal tracks. Look for areas near water sources or in quiet, undisturbed places where animal tracks are more likely to be visible. The best times to search for animal tracks are after a fresh snowfall or rainfall, when the ground is soft.

    Before setting out, introduce your child to the concept of animal tracks. Explain how tracks are left behind by animals as they move, and how they can provide clues about the animal’s size, shape, and behavior.  

    Searching for tracks helps children to be observant and to understand the habits of different kinds of animals. Encourage your child to observe their surroundings closely. Look for tracks near water sources, along paths, or near trees. Point out other signs of animal activity, such as chewed plants, feathers, or droppings. Use the tracks as a starting point for discussing animal behavior and survival strategies. Talk about how different animals move, what they eat, and where they might live. Encourage your child to imagine the story behind the tracks they find.

    For example, you can usually find raccoon tracks near water because raccoons like to wash their food and their paws. Many animals like to follow the same path day by day, perhaps headed to a water source or cutting across a grassy area.

    animal tracks

    How to preserve your finds

    If your kids are really into finding and studying animal tracks, use a camera or a smartphone to capture images of the tracks you discover. If the conditions are suitable, make imprints of the tracks using plaster of paris or a similar material. Use the package directions to mix it up, pour it into your track(s), and let it harden. (Make sure it’s not going to rain soon!) When it has completely cured, gently lift it out of the track, brush off any dirt or light debris that may have stuck to it, and you’ll have a casting of that animal track to keep.

    exploring nature

    3. Nature scavenger hunt

    A nature scavenger hunt is an easy and fun outdoor nature activity for kids. A scavenger hunt gives a readily attainable purpose and direction to outdoor time. Kids love having a list and being able to check items off it.

    Whether you’re going on a hike and want to keep kids engaged, or just want to keep your little ones busy outside for a while, a printable scavenger hunt is a great activity. You don’t even have to find or make one yourself! One of our Creative Team moms recently created a bundle of the best FREE nature scavenger hunts for kids.  Click over to her article to get an email with this great bundle of printables to enjoy with your kids.

    Tips for nature scavenger hunts

    Planning a nature scavenger hunt for kids can be a thrilling and engaging activity that encourages exploration and discovery. Start by selecting a theme for your nature scavenger hunt that aligns with your child’s age/interests, and your location. It could be focused on specific colors, types of plants/animals, or elements in your area. A theme adds an element of intrigue and purpose to the hunt. Our FREE nature scavenger hunt bundle includes 20+ themed printable scavenger hunts. 

    Define the boundaries of the scavenger hunt area to ensure your children stay safe. It could be your backyard, a nearby park, or a designated nature trail. Discuss the boundaries with them and make sure they understand where they can and cannot go. Create a sense of excitement and motivation by offering small incentives or rewards for completing the scavenger hunt. It could be a special treat, a small prize, or even a certificate of achievement. Celebrate their accomplishments and make it a memorable experience.

    Your enthusiasm and excitement about the scavenger hunt will rub off on your children. Show genuine curiosity and interest in their findings, and celebrate each discovery along the way. Your positive energy will make the adventure even more enjoyable for them. By following these tips, you can create a captivating nature scavenger hunt that sparks your children’s curiosity, encourages exploration, and fosters a love for the natural world. It’s an opportunity for them to engage with their surroundings, learn about the environment, and create lasting memories.

    child catching grasshopper

    4. Exploring nature with guidebooks and field guides

    Exploring nature with guidebooks and field guides can be a fantastic way to enhance your child’s outdoor experiences and deepen their knowledge about the natural world. Nature guidebooks and field guides are some of our favorite resources when we’re enjoying nature activities of all kinds. We’re constantly encountering flowers, trees, birds, insects, and so much more. Although we know many of the common ones in our area, we often find things we can’t identify.

    Tips for using guidebooks and field guides with kids

    Be sure to choose age-appropriate guides for your kids. Select guidebooks and field guides that are suitable for your child’s age and reading level. Look for guides with clear and concise information, engaging visuals, and easy-to-understand descriptions. Consider guides that are specifically designed for children or have a beginner-friendly approach. Take some time to read through the guides beforehand so that you are familiar with the content and layout. This will allow you to guide your child effectively and help answer their questions as they explore nature.

    Begin your explorations with plants and animals that are commonly found in your local area. This makes it easier to identify and connect with the species you encounter. As your child’s interest grows, you can expand your exploration to other regions and habitats. Encourage your child to actively participate in using the guidebook. Let them take the lead in identifying and describing the species you encounter. Ask open-ended questions to stimulate their curiosity and engage them in the process.

    Favorite nature guidebooks and field guides

    Early on in our outdoor adventuring, I started encouraging my kids to use nature guides to help us learn more about the wonderful outdoors together. Here are some of our favorite nature guidebooks to help you with your own nature exploration!

    Birds:

    Flowers and Trees:

    Creatures:

    child enjoying nature

    5. Nature sensory play

    Nature is the ultimate sensory experience. Wherever you are, whatever the weather, whatever ages your children are, nature provides a feast for the senses. All you need for this activity is a few minutes in the great outdoors! Providing nature sensory play experiences for kids can be a wonderful way to engage their senses, spark their imagination, and deepen their connection with the natural world.

    Tips for nature sensory play experiences

    First, find a peaceful place where you can settle down and be surrounded by nature. It could be a local park, a forest, your own backyard, or an open meadow. Then sit down and get everyone comfortable and quiet. Explain that you’re going to use your senses to explore nature. Encourage hands-on exploration and full-body sensory experiences. Allow your child to freely touch, feel, and interact with the natural materials. Let them dig their hands into the soil, splash in puddles, or play with leaves. Sensory play in nature encourages a tactile connection and stimulates their senses in a way that indoor play cannot replicate.

    Go beyond touch and incorporate activities that engage all the senses (see below for ideas on each of the senses). This multi-sensory experience deepens their engagement and enriches their understanding of the natural world. Sensory play in nature stimulates cognitive skills such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and creativity. It enhances their ability to make connections, observe patterns, and explore cause-and-effect relationships. Sensory experiences outdoors also foster a deep connection with the natural world. It helps children develop an appreciation for the environment, encourages a sense of stewardship, and nurtures a lifelong love for nature.

    The beauty of this nature activity is how simple it is, and yet how even young kids can take it with them. Once you help open their senses to noticing the natural world around them, they will live richer and fuller lives, appreciating the beauty that surrounds them.

    children in nature

    Using all your senses

    Sight

    Look around you. Have the kids make a list of every natural thing they see. Trees, grass, rocks, clouds, birds—everything counts! You can write these down if you want to, or just list them out loud together. Once you’ve noticed all the obvious things, keep looking. What about that ant crawling across your big toe? That tiny flower peeking out from under the clover leaves? The bird nest almost hidden in the tree branches above? 

    Or, maybe you could go on a color scavenger hunt, searching for objects of different colors in nature. Observe the vibrant hues of flowers, leaves, or insects. Look for patterns in tree bark or animal markings. Use binoculars or magnifying glasses to observe details from a distance. The more you look, the more you see! Nature becomes more exciting the longer you focus on it.

    Touch

    Encourage your kids to touch things around them, noting the different temperatures and textures nature offers. From the rough bark of a maple tree to the silky smoothness of a blade of grass, the world around us is full of everyday nature that becomes extraordinary when you stop to consider it. Allow your kids to play with mud, sand, or clay, and explore its malleability and consistency. Let kids use their hands to explore the temperature and texture of water in a stream or puddle. Find objects with varying textures, such as rough bark, soft moss, or smooth pebbles.

    touching milkweed seedpod

    Hearing

    Close your eyes for this one. Lie down on your back and simply focus for a bit on how nature surrounds you, even when you can’t see it. What do you hear? (It’s perfectly fine if you have sounds of traffic and people, too. Very few of us can often get to a place where we can hear nothing but nature!)

    Listen for the wind rushing through the leaves, the bee buzzing at the flowers, the birds calling, or water rushing. Identify different bird calls and try to mimic them. Play a “Sound Guessing Game” where you close your eyes and listen to identify the source of various sounds. Nature’s song fills our ears when we stop to listen.

    Smell

    This is also a great one to do with the eyes closed! Start concentrating on the scents all around you. Talk about them and have the kids see if they can guess what they are. The aroma of cut grass, the perfume of a flower, the damp dirt of the woods or the rich smell of fallen leaves—all of these smells fill our senses with the delight of nature. Smell herbs or leaves and try to guess their identity. Find flowers with different fragrances and compare their scents. Look for areas with distinct natural smells, such as a pine forest or a seaside.

    girl playing with flowers

    6. Imaginary nature play

    Engaging in imaginary nature play allows children to unleash their creativity, explore their imagination, and deepen their connection with the natural world. By providing the space, materials, and support, parents can nurture their child’s imagination and help them build a deep connection with nature. 

    Tips for encouraging imaginary nature play

    Start by providing your child with open-ended materials to play with. Offer a variety of natural materials, such as sticks, leaves, rocks, and flowers, that can be used as props for imaginative play. These materials can transform into anything their imagination desires, from magic wands to fairy houses or animal habitats. Prompt your child to create stories or narratives around their imaginary play. Encourage them to describe the characters, settings, and adventures they envision. This helps develop their language skills and fosters creativity.

    Join in the imaginary play as a playmate or facilitator. Take on different roles, engage in dialogue, and let your child take the lead. This strengthens the parent-child bond and encourages collaborative play. Help your child develop a sense of wonder and curiosity about nature. Point out interesting aspects of the environment, such as unusual tree formations, animal tracks, or unique plant species. This sparks their imagination and provides inspiration for their imaginary play.

    nature fairy doll

    Nature fairy houses

    Creating fairy houses, fairy dolls, and flower/leaf crafts are my all-time favorite imagination-heavy nature activities for kids. Growing up, I often headed out to the woods and built tiny houses out of natural materials. I loved furnishing them and playing with my imaginary characters in them.

    I taught my oldest daughter how to get started making fairy houses when she was just a toddler. Now all three of my girls will spend hours with some sticks and nuts and flowers, creating imaginary worlds at the base of a tree. They will transform flowers into dolls and weave leaves into baskets. Flat stones become furniture, and nuts become bowls and food. There is no limit to what you can create with a few natural materials and imagination.

    Just this morning, my daughter went to play with some friends, and when I asked her what they did, she replied that all four of them worked together to build an elaborate fairy house. Using materials found in nature, kids can put their imaginations to work and create a magical world out of sticks, stones, bark, and flowers. We’ve got an entire post about building fairy houses and gardens, so head over there for more details on this favorite nature activity.

    nature spot

    7. Nature sit spot

    Engaging in a nature sit spot with your child is a wonderful way to encourage mindfulness, observation skills, and a deeper connection with the natural world. The goal of this nature activity for kids is to observe and record the changes and growth of a nature area—and your own children—for an entire year. It’s a great way to help kids see the rhythms of the natural world right outside their windows.

    Sometimes we get so busy with life that we miss the subtle changes of nature through the seasons, and only notice the super dramatic ones, like when the flowers bloom, the leaves fall, or the snow comes down. But intertwined throughout those major events in nature are dozens of minor shifts throughout the seasons. 

    In the same way, our children are growing right under our eyes. Sometimes it happens so slowly that we hardly realize it, but when we consistently photograph them in the same location over the course of a year, we see those changes recorded. As the seasons change, so do our children. This activity is a unique way to appreciate growth and changes, both in nature and in our families.

    nature spot in summer

    Tips for choosing a nature sit spot

    To get started, get your kids outside and pick out a spot to observe throughout the seasons. Make it close to home so it’s easy to see and record. It could be your yard just outside your living room window, a tree you pass every day on the way to the bus stop, or a favorite area at a local park. Make it convenient so you’ll be sure to keep up with its changes throughout the year.

    Ideally, your seasonal sit spot will include a deciduous tree that will provide a lot of interesting changes to observe throughout the year and maybe some perennial flowers that will come up out of nowhere, bloom, and die back in the fall. I mean, you could pick a big rock for your seasonal spot, but it might not show a lot of changes! You’d probably see the grass grow around it, some trees change in the background somewhere, and maybe you’d get snow on it eventually…but you get the point.

    Try to pick somewhere that will be interesting to watch the seasons change. Even more importantly, pick someplace significant to your kids where they will enjoy watching the changes.

    nature spot in fall

    Photographing your nature spot

    Once you’ve picked your spot for the year, take a picture of it with your kids in the frame somewhere. This does not have to be a photography project or a posed picture (but you could do that too – here’s how to do a seasonal spot photography project)! Just let them play in the dirt, climb the tree, or flop down in the grass. The point is just to record what your spot—and your kids—looked like at that moment in time.

    It’s up to you how often you photograph your nature spot. Weekly might be too often to keep up with all year, but you could do it that often if you wanted to. I think monthly is a great goal! It’s pretty neat to look back over photos taken once a month in the same spot for an entire year. This year I’m photographing our favorite climbing tree on the edge of our property, and I can’t wait to see all the little changes throughout the year!

    nature spot

    Tips for having a seasonal sit spot with kids

    Explain to your child that the purpose of the sit spot is to observe and connect with nature. Encourage them to be present in the moment, open their senses, and pay attention to the details of their surroundings. Find a comfortable sitting position and invite your child to join you. Encourage them to sit quietly and still, allowing themselves to blend into the environment. Explain that this stillness helps wildlife feel more comfortable and encourages their natural behaviors.

    Guide your child to observe their surroundings with all their senses. Encourage them to notice the sounds, smells, textures, and colors around them. Help them discover the beauty in the small details, like insects, birds, or patterns in tree bark. After spending some time observing, invite your child to share their thoughts, feelings, or any interesting discoveries they made during the sit spot. Encourage them to reflect on the interconnectedness of nature and their own place within it.

    Start with shorter sit spot sessions, especially for younger children, and gradually increase the duration as they become more comfortable with the practice. This helps them develop patience and the ability to be present in the moment. Encourage your child to experience the sit spot in different weather conditions. Whether it’s sunny, rainy, or snowy, each weather presents unique opportunities for observation and connection with nature.

    Incorporate the sit spot into your routine as a regular activity. Schedule specific times to revisit the sit spot with your child, whether it’s once a week or once a month. Consistency helps deepen their connection with nature and cultivates a sense of stewardship.

    What are your favorite outdoor activities?
    Have you tried any of the ones in this article?

    About the author

    Leslie is an Ohio farm girl and chaser of light, children, and sometimes chickens. She’s a lover of Jesus, wife to her high school sweetheart, and a homeschooling mom of four wild rascals who love the great outdoors as much as she does. As a family, they love hiking, camping, fishing, and just about any outdoor activity. She and her husband are just beginning the process of building a homestead from the ground up, doing most of the work themselves. Leslie has a lifelong obsession with writing and capturing everyday life from behind the lens. Follow along with their homesteading, homeschooling, and everyday adventures on her Instagram account.

    You can find more from Leslie in the following locations:
    Instagram: @c_l_allofus
    Leslie’s RWMC posts: Leslie Alvis